Bounds for the size of integral points on curves of genus zero

DOI10.1023/A:1017971406157MaRDI QIDQ1848155zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dimitros Poulakis

Publication date 3 November 2002

Published in Acta Mathematica Hungarica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1017971406157

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic curve of genus 0integer pointvaluation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Higher degree equations; Fermat's equation (11D41) [https://duckduckgo.com/?q=MSC%2011G30%20%22Curves+of+arbitrary+genus+or+genus+%28%0D%0Ae+1%29+over+global+fields%22 Curves of arbitrary genus or genus ( e 1) over global fields (11G30)]

Review text

The author gives improved bounds for the size of integral points on curves of genus zero defined over an algebraic number field in the case when there are at least three points at infinity on the curve. The bounds are of the form \[ \max \{ H_K(x),H_K(y) \} < \exp \{ \Omega \cdot D^A \cdot H_K(F)^B \} \] where \(K\) is the number field and \(D\) is the absolute value of its discriminant, \(F(X,Y)=0\) is the equation of the curve, and \(H_K\) denotes the height function. There are five cases, the simplest to state is when the curve has an ordinary singular point at infinity of multiplicity \(\geq 3\). Then \(\Omega = d^{14dN^4} N^{52dN^7}\), where \(d\) is the degree of \(K\) over the rationals and \(N\) is the degree of \(F\), \(A = 4N^6\) and \(B =13N^6\). In the proof the author uses his earlier results on the size of integral solutions of Thue equations [J. Aust. Math. Soc., Ser. A 63, 145-164 (1997; Zbl 0893.11010)] and on effective parametrization of curves of genus zero [Acta Arith. 86, 51-90 (1998; Zbl 0934.11035)].

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