On the K+P problem for a three-level quantum system: Optimality implies resonance

DOI10.1023/A:1020767419671zbMATH Open1022.53028arXivmath/0204233OpenAlexW1778500158MaRDI QIDQ1850874FDOQ1850874

Authors: Ugo Boscain, Jean-Paul Gauthier, Thomas Chambrion 

Publication date: 15 December 2002

Published in: Journal of Dynamical and Control Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We apply techniques of subriemannian geometry on Lie groups to laser-induced population transfer in a three-level quantum system. The aim is to induce transitions by two laser pulses, of arbitrary shape and frequency, minimizing the pulse energy. We prove that the Hamiltonian system given by the Pontryagin Maximum Principle is completely integrable, since this problem can be stated as a ``$koplusp$ problem on a simple Lie group. Optimal trajectories and controls are exhausted. The main result is that optimal controls correspond to lasers that are ``in resonance.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0204233

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zbMATH Keywords

Lie groupssub-Riemannian geometryquantum control

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Existence theories for optimal control problems involving ordinary differential equations (49J15) Sub-Riemannian geometry (53C17)

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