Free and non-free subgroups of the fundamental group of the Hawaiian earrings.

DOI10.2478/BF02475662zbMATH Open1064.20031OpenAlexW2010763428MaRDI QIDQ1856352FDOQ1856352

Authors: Andreas Zastrow 

Publication date: 18 May 2003

Published in: Central European Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.2478/bf02475662

Recommendations

• Free subgroups of the fundamental group of the Haiwaiian earring
• THE FUNDAMENTAL GROUP OF THE HAWAIIAN EARRING IS NOT FREE
• The combinatorial structure of the Hawaiian earring group
• The big fundamental group, big Hawaiian earrings, and the big free groups
• Free \(\sigma\)-products and fundamental groups of subspaces of the plane

zbMATH Keywords

fundamental groupsfree subgroupsHawaiian earringsword sequencesalmost free subgroups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Limits, profinite groups (20E18) Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05) Fundamental group, presentations, free differential calculus (57M05) Subgroup theorems; subgroup growth (20E07) Fundamental groups and their automorphisms (group-theoretic aspects) (20F34) Homotopy groups of special spaces (55Q52)

Cites Work

• The big fundamental group, big Hawaiian earrings, and the big free groups
• The combinatorial structure of the Hawaiian earring group
• Free \(\sigma\)-products and noncommutatively slender groups
• Free \(\sigma\)-products and fundamental groups of subspaces of the plane
• Infinite Products of Semi-Groups and Local Connectivity
• A Van Kampen Theorem for Weak Joins
• Unrestricted Free Products, and Varieties of Topological Groups
• The non-Abelian Specker-group is free
• THE FUNDAMENTAL GROUP OF THE HAWAIIAN EARRING IS NOT FREE
• Construction of an infinitely generated group that is not a free product of surface groups and abelian groups, but which acts freely on an ℝ-tree
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• THE FUNDAMENTAL GROUP OF TWO SPACES WITH A COMMON POINT
• Groups Acting on Protrees
• Free subgroups of the fundamental group of the Haiwaiian earring
• Title not available (Why is that?)

Cited In (17)

• Word calculus in the fundamental group of the Menger curve
• An uncountable homology group, where each element is an infinite product of commutators
• The fundamental groups of one-dimensional wild spaces and the Hawaiian earring
• Atomic property of the fundamental groups of the Hawaiian earring and wild locally path-connected spaces
• On special subgroups of fundamental group
• The big fundamental group, big Hawaiian earrings, and the big free groups
• Dense products in fundamental groupoids
• Fundamental group of asymptotic cones of abelian-by-cyclic groups.
• The word problem for some uncountable groups given by countable words
• The combinatorial structure of the Hawaiian earring group
• Generating the inverse limit of free groups
• The topological Hawaiian earring group does not embed in the inverse limit of free groups
• THE FUNDAMENTAL GROUP OF THE HAWAIIAN EARRING IS NOT FREE
• Archipelago groups
• The harmonic archipelago as a universal locally free group.
• The fundamental groups of certain one-dimensional spaces
• The number of homomorphisms from the Hawaiian earring group

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