The universal order one invariant of framed knots in most S^1-bundles over orientable surfaces

DOI10.2140/AGT.2003.3.89MaRDI QIDQ1860331zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 20 February 2003

Published in Algebraic \& Geometric Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0209027

zbMATH Keywords

wave frontscurves on surfacesGoussarov-Vassiliev invariants

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symplectic geometry, contact geometry (53D99) Topological properties of mappings on manifolds (58K15)

Abstract: It is well-known that self-linking is the only Z valued Vassiliev invariant of framed knots in S^3. However for most 3-manifolds, in particular for the total spaces of S^1-bundles over an orientable surface F not S^2, the space of Z-valued order one invariants is infinite dimensional. We give an explicit formula for the order one invariant I of framed knots in orientable total spaces of S^1-bundles over an orientable not necessarily compact surface F not S^2. We show that if F is not S^2 or S^1 X S^1, then I is the universal order one invariant, i.e. it distinguishes every two framed knots that can be distinguished by order one invariants with values in an Abelian group.

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Cited in

(3)

• FRAMED KNOTS IN 3-MANIFOLDS AND AFFINE SELF-LINKING NUMBERS
• Deformation of string topology into homotopy skein modules
• THE MOST REFINED VASSILIEV INVARIANT OF DEGREE ONE OF KNOTS AND LINKS IN ℝ¹-FIBRATIONS OVER A SURFACE

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