A shooting approach to layers and chaos in a forced Duffing equation

DOI10.1006/JDEQ.2002.4166MaRDI QIDQ1864641zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shangbing Ai, S. P. Hastings

Publication date 18 March 2003

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0105043

zbMATH Keywords

bifurcationexistencelayer solutionsDuffing equationshooting methodschaos.internal layer-type solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Perturbations, asymptotics of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34E10) Singular perturbations, turning point theory, WKB methods for ordinary differential equations (34E20)

Abstract: We study equilibrium solutions for the problem $u_t={epsilon}^2{u}_{xx}-u^3+lambdau-cos(t)$,$u_x(0,t)=u_x(L,t)=0$. Using a shooting method we find solutions for all non-zero $epsilon.$ For small $epsilon$ we add to the solutions found by previous authors, especially Angennent, Mallet-Paret and Peletier, and Hale and Sakamoto, and also give new elementary ode proofs of their results. Among the new results is the existence of internal layer-type solutions. Considering the ode satisfied by equilibria, but on an infinite interval, we obtain chaos results for $lambdageqlambd{a}_0=frac32^{2/3}$ and $0<epsilonleq1/4.$ We also consider the problem of bifurcation of solutions as $lambda$ increases from $0.$

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Cited in

(21)

• Unusual bifurcation of a Neumann boundary value problem
• Solution of the Duffing equation involving both integral and non-integral forcing terms
• Clustering layers and boundary layers in spatially inhomogeneous phase transition problems.
• High-energy solutions for a phase transition problem.
• Multipulse-like orbits for a singularly perturbed nearly integrable system.
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• Chaos and subharmonic bifurcations of a soft Duffing oscillator with a non-smooth periodic perturbation and Harmonic excitation

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