Approximations for strongly singular evolution equations

DOI10.1016/S0022-1236(03)00068-5zbMATH Open1067.47054OpenAlexW2165754401MaRDI QIDQ1876243FDOQ1876243

Authors O. Yu. Shvedov 

Publication date 16 August 2004

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0103011

zbMATH Keywords

evolution equationsstrong convergenceself-adjoint extensionsPontryagin space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Schrödinger and Feynman-Kac semigroups (47D08)

Abstract: The problem of specification of self-adjoint operators corresponding to singular bilinear forms is very important for applications, such as quantum field theory and theory of partial differential equations with coefficient functions being distributions. In particular, the formal expression $$ corresponds to a non-trivial self-adjoint operator $hatH$ in the space $L^2({BbbR}^d)$ only if $dle3$. For spaces of larger dimensions (this corresponds to the strongly singular case), the construction of $hatH$ is much more complicated: first one should consider the space $L^2({BbbR}^d)$ as a subspace of a wider Pontriagin space, then one implicitly specifies $hatH$. It is shown in this paper that Schrodinger, parabolic and hyperbolic equations containing the operator $hatH$ can be approximated by explicitly defined systems of evolution equations of a larger order. The strong convergence of evolution operators taking the initial condition of the Cauchy problem to the solution of the Cauchy problem is proved.

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Cited In (2)

• Product approximations for solutions to a class of evolution equations in Hilbert space
• Approximation of N κ ∞ -functions I: Models and Regularization

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