Let \(\mathbf{u}\) be a quasi-definite linear functional in the vector space \(\mathbb{P}\) of polynomials with complex coefficients. Then there exists a sequence of monic polynomials (\(P_{n})\) with \(\deg P_{n}=n\), such that \(\langle \mathbf{u},\,P_{n}P_{m}\rangle=k_{n}\,\delta_{n,\,m}\), \(k_{n}\neq 0\), \(n,m=0,1,2,\ldots\). Considering perturbations of the functional \(\mathbf{u}\) of the form \[ \tilde{\mathbf{u}}=\mathbf{u}+\sum_{i=1}^{M}A_{i}\,\delta(x-a_{i}), \] where \((A_{i})_{i=1}^{M}\) are nonzero real numbers and \(\delta(x-y)\) is the Dirac linear functional defined by \(\langle \delta(x-y),p(x)\rangle=p(y), \forall p\in \mathbb{P}\), one obtains the so-called Krall-type orthogonal polynomials. In this paper the authors study the case where the functional \(\mathbf{u}\) in (1) is a semiclassical discrete or \(q\)-discrete functional making a special emphasis in the case where \(\mathbf{u}\) is a classical discrete or \(q\)-classical functional. The authors present a unified theory for studying the Krall-type discrete orthogonal polynomials. In particular, the three-term recurrence relation, lowering and raising operators as well as the second order linear difference equation that the sequences of monic orthogonal polynomials satisfy are established. Some relevant examples of \(q\)-Krall polynomials are considered in detail.
- On the Krall-type polynomials on \(q\)-quadratic lattices
- New examples of Krall-Meixner and Krall-Hahn polynomials, with applications to the construction of exceptional Meixner and Laguerre polynomials
- A method to study the Krall and \(q\)-Krall polynomials
- A differential equation for varying Krall-type orthogonal polynomials
- The \(q\)-Racah-Krall-type polynomials
- \(q\)-coherent pairs and \(q\)-orthogonal polynomials
- \Delta -Coherent Pairs and Orthogonal Polynomials of a Discrete Variable
- A distributional study of discrete classical orthogonal polynomials
- A Generalization of Moak's q-Laguerre Polynomials
- Bochner-Krall orthogonal polynomials
- Classification of all δ-Coherent Pairs
- Determination of all coherent pairs
- Difference equation for modifications of Meixner polynomials
- Difference equations for generalized Meixner polynomials
- Generalizations of a \(q\)-analogue of Laguerre polynomials
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- Limit relations between generalized orthogonal polynomials
- Modifications of quasi-definite linear functionals via addition of delta and derivatives of delta Dirac functions.
- On a difference equation for generalizations of Charlier polynomials
- On the q-polynomials: A distributional study
- On the properties for modifications of classical orthogonal polynomials of discrete variables
- Orthogonal polynomial solutions of linear ordinary differential equations
- Orthogonal polynomials and coherent pairs: The classical case
- Orthogonal Polynomials Associated with a Δ-Sobolev Inner Product
- Perturbations of discrete semiclassical functionals by dirac masses
- Second order difference equations for certain families of `discrete' polynomials
- Some functions that generalize the Krall-Laguerre polynomials
- The modification of classical hahn polynomials of a discrete variable
- WKB approximation and Krall-type orthogonal polynomials
- Krall-type orthogonal polynomials in several variables
- From Krall discrete orthogonal polynomials to Krall polynomials
- Limit relations between \(q\)-Krall type orthogonal polynomials
- On the Krall-type polynomials
- Discrete semiclassical orthogonal polynomials of class 2
- A rational analogue of the Krall polynomials
- A discrete integral representation for polynomials of fixed maximal degree and their universal Korovkin closure.
- On the generalized Askey-Wilson polynomials
- The \(q\)-Racah-Krall-type polynomials
- Krall-type polynomials via the Heine formula
- Analytic properties of some basic hypergeometric-Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials
- Exceptional orthogonal polynomials via Krall discrete polynomials
- A differential equation for varying Krall-type orthogonal polynomials
- On the second-order holonomic equation for Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials
- Recurrence relations for the moments of discrete semiclassical orthogonal polynomials
- A method to study the Krall and \(q\)-Krall polynomials
- Recurrence relations for the moments of discrete semiclassical functionals of class s≤2
- On Kronecker polynomials
- On the Krall-type polynomials on \(q\)-quadratic lattices
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