Homogeneous products of characters.

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Abstract: I. M. Isaacs has conjectured (see cite{isa00}) that if the product of two faithful irreducible characters of a solvable group is irreducible, then the group is cyclic. In this paper we prove a special case of the following conjecture, which generalizes Isaacs conjecture. Suppose that G is solvable and that psi,phiinIrr(G) are faithful. If psiphi=mchi where m is a positive integer and chiinIrr(G) then psi and phi vanish on G−Z(G). In particular we prove that the above conjecture holds for p-groups.


The authors prove that the following conjecture holds for nilpotent groups: Suppose that \(G\) is solvable and that \(\psi,\varphi\in\text{Irr}(G)\) are faithful. If \(\psi\varphi=m\chi\) where \(m\) is a positive integer and \(\chi\in\text{Irr}(G)\), then \(\psi\), \(\varphi\) and \(\chi\) vanish on \(G-Z(G)\). Moreover, they point out that the preceding conjecture holds for \(p\)-special characters in the sense of \textit{D. Gajendragadkar} [J. Algebra 59, 237-259 (1979; Zbl 0426.20007)]. As a consequence it is shown for a \(p\)-solvable group: If the product of two faithful \(p\)-special characters is a multiple of a \(p\)-special character, then \(G\) is a \(p\)-group.











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