Optimal error bounds for the derivatives of two-point mixed interpolation

DOI10.1006/JMAA.1995.1215MaRDI QIDQ1900357zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ravi P. Agarwal, Patricia J. Y. Wong

Publication date 31 October 1995

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.1995.1215

zbMATH Keywords

boundary value problems optimal error bounds for the derivatives two-point mixed interpolation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation by polynomials (41A10)

Review text

Let \(x(t)\in C^{(N)} [0,1 ]\), \(N\geq 2\) be a given function, and let \(P_{N-1} (t)\) be one of its ``classical interpolating polynomials of degree \((N-1)\). Let \(e(t)= x(t)- P_{N-1} (t)\) be the associated error. The purpose of this paper is to determine optimal/sharp constants \(C_{N,k}\) in the inequalities \[ |e^{(k)} (t)|\leq C_{N,k} \max_{0\leq t\leq 1}|x^{(N)} (t)|, \qquad 0\leq k\leq N-1 \] for different interpolating polynomials. The investigated interpolating polynomials satisfy: (i) \((n,p)\) and \((p,n)\) conditions, which arise in determining the intervals of nonoscillation for the linear ordinary differential equations, (ii) particular cases of two-point Birkhoff's conditions, (iii) two-point Abel-Goncharov-Hermite conditions, or (iv) two-point Abel-Goncharov-Lidstone conditions. In the study of boundary value problems these inequalities play a fundamental role, for example, in determining the rigions of existence and uniqueness of solution.

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