5D generalized inflationary cosmology

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Publication:1904057

DOI10.1007/BF02148647zbMATH Open0846.53076arXivhep-th/9508120OpenAlexW1990403452WikidataQ125097626 ScholiaQ125097626MaRDI QIDQ1904057FDOQ1904057


Authors: L. Burakovsky, L. Horwitz Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 18 December 1995

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider 5D Kaluza-Klein type cosmological model with the fifth coordinate being a generalization of the invariant ``historical time au of the covariant theory of Horwitz and Piron. We distinguish between vacuum-, off-shell matter-, and on-shell matter-dominated eras as the solutions of the corresponding 5D gravitational field equations, and build an inflationary scenario according to which passage from the off-shell matter-dominated era to the on-shell one occurs, probably as a phase transition. We study the effect of this phase transition on the expansion rate in both cases of local O(4,1) and O(3,2) invariance of the extended (xmu,au) manifold and show that it does not change in either case. The expansion of the model we consider is not adiabatic; the thermodynamic entropy is a growing function of cosmic time for the closed universe, and can be a growing function of historical time for the open and the flat universe. A complete solution of the 5D gravitational field equations is obtained for the on-shell matter-dominated universe. The open and the closed universe are shown to tend asymptotically to the standard 4D cosmological models, in contrast to the flat universe which does not have the corresponding limit. Finally, possible cosmological implications are briefly discussed.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9508120




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