The quantum structure of spacetime of the Planck scale and quantum fields

DOI10.1007/BF02104515zbMATH Open0847.53051arXivhep-th/0303037OpenAlexW2594363316WikidataQ57532135 ScholiaQ57532135MaRDI QIDQ1912596FDOQ1912596

Authors: Sergio Doplicher, John E. Roberts, Klaus Fredenhagen 

Publication date: 30 September 1996

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose uncertainty relations for the different coordinates of spacetime events, motivated by Heisenberg's principle and by Einstein's theory of classical gravity. A model of Quantum Spacetime is then discussed where the commutation relations exactly implement our uncertainty relations. We outline the definition of free fields and interactions over QST and take the first steps to adapting the usual perturbation theory. The quantum nature of the underlying spacetime replaces a local interaction by a specific nonlocal effective interaction in the ordinary Minkowski space. A detailed study of interacting QFT and of the smoothing of ultraviolet divergences is deferred to a subsequent paper. In the classical limit where the Planck length goes to zero, our Quantum Spacetime reduces to the ordinary Minkowski space times a two component space whose components are homeomorphic to the tangent bundle TS^2 of the 2-sphere. The relations with Connes' theory of the standard model will be studied elsewhere.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0303037

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zbMATH Keywords

classical limitfree fieldsnon-commutative algebraPlanck lengthinteracting fieldsnon-commutative manifolduncertainty relations for coordinates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Axiomatic quantum field theory; operator algebras (81T05) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60)

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• Testing dispersion relations of quantum \(\kappa\)-Poincaré algebra on cosmological ground
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• Duality and gauge invariance of non-commutative spacetime Podolsky electromagnetic theory
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• Computing the spectral action for fuzzy geometries: from random noncommutative geometry to bi-tracial multimatrix models
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• Spaces of type \(S\) as topological algebras under twisted convolution and star product
• \( \mathcal{PT} \)-symmetric quantum field theory on the noncommutative spacetime
• Noncommutative scalar quasinormal modes of the Reissner–Nordström black hole

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