On the theory of degenerate systems of ordinary differential equations

DOI10.1007/BF02112544MaRDI QIDQ1921860zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 19 February 1997

Published in Siberian Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02112544

\(m\)-quasi-inverse matrix algorithm degenerate system exhaustion of singular values solvability conditions uniqueness

Implicit ordinary differential equations, differential-algebraic equations (34A09) Numerical analysis in abstract spaces (65J99) Numerical solution of eigenvalue problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L15)

Review text

The system \(A\dot x(t)= Ix(t)+ f(t)\) is considered. A quasi-inverse matrix is introduced, using which solvability conditions in the form of algebraic relations are obtained. A uniqueness theorem for a solution is proved. An \(m\)-quasi-inverse matrix is involved. To calculate it an algorithm is proposed for stable determination of the subspace corresponding to the ``almost zero eigenvalues of the matrix. The construction of singular vectors of a matrix which is based on exhaustion of singular values provides guaranteed accuracy for results and better estimates considering former results. In this aspect the proposed algorithm differs from its prototype [see \textit{V. N. Kublanovskaya}, Zh. Vychisl. Mat. Mat. Fiz. 6, No. 4, 611-620 (1966; Zbl 0171.36001)]. Some examples of numerical tests are presented.

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