The transition from quantum Zeno to anti-Zeno effects for a qubit in a cavity by varying the cavity frequency

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Publication:1933100

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2011.11.045zbMATH Open1255.81087arXiv1011.3862OpenAlexW2144428352WikidataQ59426732 ScholiaQ59426732MaRDI QIDQ1933100FDOQ1933100


Authors: Qing Ai, Franco Nori, Xiu-Feng Cao, Chang-Pu Sun Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 22 January 2013

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose a strategy to demonstrate the transition from the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) to the anti-Zeno effect (AZE) by modulating the central frequency of the cavity mode. Our results are obtained without using the rotating wave approximation (RWA), and the initial state (a dressed state) is easy to prepare. When the central frequency of the cavity mode is resonant with the qubit energy level spacing, the normalized decay rate of the qubit is lower than 1, which manifests the QZE. However, when the cavity frequency is detuned from resonance, the normalized decay rate becomes larger than 1, which corresponds to the AZE. The change from the QZE to the AZE, by just varying the central frequency of the cavity mode, should allow to distinguish these two different effects. Moreover, we find that in the presence of both qubit's intrinsic bath and the cavity bath, the emergence of the QZE and the AZE behaviors relies not only on the match between the qubit energy level spacing and the central frequency of the cavity mode, but also on the coupling strength between the qubit and the cavity mode.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.3862




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