Characterisations of testing preorders for a finite probabilistic -calculus

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Publication:1941882

DOI10.1007/S00165-012-0238-3zbMATH Open1259.68143arXiv1201.2258OpenAlexW2122967890MaRDI QIDQ1941882FDOQ1941882


Authors: Alwen Tiu, Yuxin Deng Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 22 March 2013

Published in: Formal Aspects of Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider two characterisations of the may and must testing preorders for a probabilistic extension of the finite pi-calculus: one based on notions of probabilistic weak simulations, and the other on a probabilistic extension of a fragment of Milner-Parrow-Walker modal logic for the pi-calculus. We base our notions of simulations on the similar concepts used in previous work for probabilistic CSP. However, unlike the case with CSP (or other non-value-passing calculi), there are several possible definitions of simulation for the probabilistic pi-calculus, which arise from different ways of scoping the name quantification. We show that in order to capture the testing preorders, one needs to use the "earliest" simulation relation (in analogy to the notion of early (bi)simulation in the non-probabilistic case). The key ideas in both characterisations are the notion of a "characteristic formula" of a probabilistic process, and the notion of a "characteristic test" for a formula. As in an earlier work on testing equivalence for the pi-calculus by Boreale and De Nicola, we extend the language of the pi-calculus with a mismatch operator, without which the formulation of a characteristic test will not be possible.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.2258




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