Up-to-one approximations of sectional category and topological complexity

From MaRDI portal
Publication:1944348



Abstract: James' sectional category and Farber's topological complexity are studied in a general and unified framework. We introduce `relative' and `strong relative' forms of the category for a map. We show that both can differ from sectional category just by 1. A map has sectional or relative category less than or equal to n if, and only if, it is `dominated' (in some sense) by a map with strong relative category less than or equal to n. A homotopy pushout can increase sectional category but neither homotopy pushouts, nor homotopy pullbacks, can increase (strong) relative category. This makes (strong) relative category a convenient tool to study sectional category. We completely determine the sectional and relative categories of the fibres of the Ganea fibrations. As a particular case, the `topological complexity' of a space is the sectional category of the diagonal map. So it can differ from the (strong) relative category of the diagonal just by 1. We call the strong relative category of the diagonal `strong complexity'. We show that the strong complexity of a suspension is at most 2.


The paper under review places I. M. James' sectional category and M. Farber's topological complexity in a unified framework. In general, all results in this paper hold in a closed model category satisfying a cube axiom. The authors introduce Lusternik-Schnirelmann type invariants such as the strong pushout category and string relative category of a map. There are many results relating these invariants to each other with respect to standard homotopy constructions, as well as their relations to the classical topological invariants \(\mathrm{cat}\), \(\mathrm{Cat}\), and \(\mathrm{sect}\). Applications to topological complexity are given. In particular, the authors show that the so-called string complexity of a suspension is at most \(2\). The paper contains an appendix proving cube and pushout type theorems needed in the paper.











This page was built for publication: Up-to-one approximations of sectional category and topological complexity

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1944348)