Optimization of QCD perturbation theory: results for R_e^+e^- at fourth order

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Publication:1950481

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2012.11.005zbMATH Open1262.81209arXiv1210.7001OpenAlexW2027826512MaRDI QIDQ1950481FDOQ1950481


Authors: P. M. Stevenson Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 13 May 2013

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Physical quantities in QCD are independent of renormalization scheme (RS), but that exact invariance is spoiled by truncations of the perturbation series. "Optimization" corresponds to making the perturbative approximant, at any given order, locally invariant under small RS changes. A solution of the resulting optimization equations is presented. It allows an efficient algorithm for finding the optimized result. Example results for R(e+e-)=3(Sum q_i^2)(1+R) to fourth order (NNNLO) are given that show nice convergence, even down to arbitrarily low energies. The Q=0 "freezing" behaviour, R=0.3+/-0.3, found at third order is confirmed and made more precise; R=0.2+/-0.1. Low-energy results in the MS-bar scheme, by contrast, show the typical pathologies of a non-convergent asymptotic series.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.7001




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