Duality approach to one-dimensional degenerate electronic systems

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2009.06.020MaRDI QIDQ1960109zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors E. Boulat, P. Azaria, P. Lecheminant

Publication date 12 October 2010

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.2620

zbMATH Keywords

strongly correlated electronsduality symmetryperturbed conformal field theorycoupled chainselectronic ladders

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Statistical mechanics of crystals (82D25)

Abstract: We investigate the possible classification of zero-temperature spin-gapped phases of multicomponent electronic systems in one spatial dimension. At the heart of our analysis is the existence of non-perturbative duality symmetries which emerge within a low-energy description. These dualities fall into a finite number of classes that can be listed and depend only on the algebraic properties of the symmetries of the system: its physical symmetry group and the maximal continuous symmetry group of the interaction. We further characterize possible competing orders associated to the dualities and discuss the nature of the quantum phase transitions between them. Finally, as an illustration, the duality approach is applied to the description of the phases of two-leg electronic ladders for incommensurate filling.

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Cited in

(3)

• INTERMEDIATE SYMMETRIES IN ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS: DIMENSIONAL REDUCTION, ORDER OUT OF DISORDER, DUALITIES, AND FRACTIONALIZATION
• Duality and phase diagram of one-dimensional transport
• Phase diagram of one-dimensional alkaline-Earth cold fermionic atoms

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