Spectral properties of the three-particle difference Schrödinger operator
Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) General theory of partial differential operators (47F05) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05)
From the author's presentation: In a previous paper [Funkts. Anal. Prilozh. 27, No. 3, 15-28 (1993)] \textit{S. N. Lakaev} considered the discrete Schr\(\ddot{o}\)dinger operator describing a system of three identical quantum particles (bosons) interacting by zero-range attractive potentials under general assumptions on the bosom energy \(\varepsilon(q)\), \(q \in T^3\), where \(T^3\) is the \(3\)-dimensional torus. In the present paper we consider the difference Schr\(\ddot{o}\)dinger operator, i.e. the case \(\varepsilon(q)=\sum_{i=1}^3(1-\cos q_i)\), and show that the Efimov's effect exists only for the zero value of the total quasimomentum \((K=0)\) and for some \(\mu=\mu_0>0,\) whereas for all other \(K\in T_3\) and \(\mu>0\) the operator \(H_\mu(K)\) has only finitely many eigenvalues outside the essential spectrum. This nontrivial dependence on the total quasimomentum of the system permits us to state Efimov's effect for a system of quantum particles on the lattice as follows: if the left endpoints of the ``three-particle and the ``two-particles branches of the essential spectrum are the same and coincide with a virtual level of the operator \(h_\mu(2K/3)+\varepsilon(K/3)I,\) where \(h_\mu(k)\) is the two-particle operator and \(I\) is the identity operator, then the three-particle operator \(H_\mu(K)\) has infinitely many eigenvalues to the left of the essential spectrum.
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- The Efimov effect of three-body Schrödinger operators
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- The Efimov effect for a model ``three-particle discrete Schrödinger operator
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- New approach to numerical computation of the eigenfunctions of the continuous spectrum of three-particle Schrödinger operator: I. One-dimensional particles, short-range pair potentials
- Essential and discrete spectra of the three-particle Schrödinger operator on a lattice
- The essential spectrum of a three particle Schrödinger operator on lattices
- Spectral properties and the Efimov effect for bounded self-adjoint partial integral operators
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