Virasoro symmetry of constrained KP hierarchies

DOI10.1016/S0375-9601(97)00126-6MaRDI QIDQ1968222zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 7 March 2000

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9602068

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30)

Abstract: Additional non-isospectral symmetries are formulated for the constrained Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (cKP) integrable hierarchies. The problem of compatibility of additional symmetries with the underlying constraints is solved explicitly for the Virasoro part of the additional symmetry through appropriate modification of the standard additional-symmetry flows for the general (unconstrained) KP hierarchy. We also discuss the special case of cKP --truncated KP hierarchies, obtained as Darboux-B"{a}cklund orbits of initial purely differential Lax operators. The latter give rise to Toda-lattice-like structures relevant for discrete (multi-)matrix models. Our construction establishes the condition for commutativity of the additional-symmetry flows with the discrete Darboux-B"{a}cklund transformations of cKP hierarchies leading to a new derivation of the string-equation constraint in matrix models.

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Cited in

(36)

• The compatibility of additional symmetry and gauge transformations for the constrained discrete Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy
• The Lax operator approach for the Virasoro and the \(W\)-constraints in the generalized KdV hierarchy
• Virasoro symmetries of multicomponent Gelfand-Dickey systems
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7266432 (Why is no real title available?)
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