Dissipative behavior of some fully nonlinear KdV-type equations

DOI10.1016/S0167-2789(99)00190-6MaRDI QIDQ1970097zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Y. Brenier, Doron Levy

Publication date 9 October 2000

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/9911019

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear dynamicsfinite-difference methodsKdV-type equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Special approximation methods (nonlinear Galerkin, etc.) for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L65)

Abstract: The KdV equation can be considered as a special case of the general equation u_{t} + f(u)_{x} - delta g(u_{xx})_x = 0, qquad delta > 0, where f is non-linear and g is linear, namely $f(u)=u^2/2$ and g(v)=v. As the parameter $delta$ tends to 0, the dispersive behavior of the KdV equation has been throughly investigated . We show through numerical evidence that a completely different, dissipative behavior occurs when g is non-linear, namely when g is an even concave function such as $g(v)=-|v|$ or $g(v)=-v^2$. In particular, our numerical results hint that as $delta->0$ the solutions converge to the unique entropy solution of the formal limit equation, in total contrast with the solutions of the KdV equation.

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Cited in

(6)

• Convergence of a family of perturbed conservation laws with diffusion and non-positive dispersion
• A note on nonlinear KdV-type equations
• Hamiltonian regularisation of shallow water equations with uneven bottom
• On a limit of perturbed conservation laws with saturating diffusion and non-positive dispersion
• On the nonlinear dynamics of the traveling-wave solutions of the Serre system
• Dissipative perturbations for the \(K(n, n)\) Rosenau-Hyman equation

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