Combinatorics and topology of proper toric maps

DOI10.1515/CRELLE-2015-0104MaRDI QIDQ1992249zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Luca Migliorini, Mircea Mustaţă, Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo

Publication date 5 November 2018

Published in Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.3497

zbMATH Keywords

toric geometrydecomposition theoremintersection cohomology$f$-vector

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Transcendental methods, Hodge theory (algebro-geometric aspects) (14C30) Stratifications; constructible sheaves; intersection cohomology (complex-analytic aspects) (32S60)

Abstract: We study the topology of toric maps. We show that if $fcolonXoY$ is a proper toric morphism, with $X$ simplicial, then the cohomology of every fiber of $f$ is pure and of Hodge-Tate type. When the map is a fibration, we give an explicit formula for the Betti numbers of the fibers in terms of a relative version of the $f$-vector, extending the usual formula for the Betti numbers of a simplicial complete toric variety. We then describe the Decomposition Theorem for a toric fibration, giving in particular a nonnegative combinatorial invariant attached to each cone in the fan of $Y$, which is positive precisely when the corresponding closed subset of $Y$ appears as a support in the Decomposition Theorem. The description of this invariant involves the stalks of the intersection cohomology complexes on $X$ and $Y$, but in the case when both $X$ and $Y$ are simplicial, there is a simple formula in terms of the relative $f$-vector.

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Cited in

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