Composite fermions and their pair states in a strongly-coupled Fermi liquid

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2018.09.023MaRDI QIDQ1993690zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors She-Sheng Xue, Hagen Kleinert

Publication date 5 November 2018

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.04023

zbMATH Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensateFeshbach resonancesquasi-particles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ion traps (78A37) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27) Statistical mechanics of liquids (82D15)

Abstract: Our goal is to understand the phenomena arising in optical lattice fermions at low temperature in an external magnetic field. Varying the field, the attraction between any two fermions can be made arbitrarily strong, where composite bosons form via so-called Feshbach resonances. By setting up strong-coupling equations for fermions, we find that in spatial dimension $d>2$ they couple to bosons which dress up fermions and lead to new massive composite fermions. At low enough temperature, we obtain the critical temperature at which composite bosons undergo the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), leading to BEC-dressing massive fermions. These form tightly bound pair states which are new bosonic quasi-particles producing a BEC-type condensate. A quantum critical point is found and the formation of condensates of complex quasi-particles is speculated over.

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Cites work

• Critical properties of ^4-theories
• Multivalued Fields

Cited in

(10)

• \(W\) boson mass tension caused by its right-handed gauge coupling at high energies?
• Convective boson-fermion pairing mode in one-dimensional oscillating optical superlattice
• Emerging Fermi liquids from regulated quantum electron stars
• Higgs boson origin from a gauge symmetric theory of massive composite particles and massless W^ and Z^0 bosons at the TeV scale
• Linear dependencies between composite fermion states
• A composite Fermion approach to the ultracold dilute Fermi gas
• A strongly attractive Fermi gas in an optical lattice
• Bose polarons near quantum criticality
• Large \(N\) expansion for strongly-coupled boson-fermion mixtures
• Coherent nonlinear quantum model for composite fermions

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