Orchards in elliptic curves over finite fields

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Publication:1994973

DOI10.1016/J.FFA.2020.101756zbMATH Open1457.52019arXiv2003.07172OpenAlexW3090820254MaRDI QIDQ1994973FDOQ1994973


Authors: R. Padmanabhan, Alok Kumar Shukla Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 18 February 2021

Published in: Finite Fields and their Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Consider a set of n points on a plane. A line containing exactly 3 out of the n points is called a 3-rich line. The classical orchard problem asks for a configuration of the n points on the plane that maximizes the number of 3-rich lines. In this note, using the group law in elliptic curves over finite fields, we exhibit several (infinitely many) group models for orchards wherein the number of 3-rich lines agrees with the expected number given by Green-Tao (or, Burr, Gr"unbaum and Sloane) formula for the maximum number of lines. We also show, using elliptic curves over finite fields, that there exist infinitely many point-line configurations with the number of 3-rich lines exceeding the expected number given by Green-Tao formula by two, and this is the only other optimal possibility besides the case when the number of 3-rich lines agrees with the Green-Tao formula.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.07172




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