Supersymmetric phases of 4d N = 4 SYM at large N

DOI10.1007/JHEP09(2020)184MaRDI QIDQ1995189zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alejandro Cabo-Bizet, Sameer Murthy

Publication date 18 February 2021

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.09597

zbMATH Keywords

AdS-CFT correspondenceblack holes in string theorysupersymmetric gauge theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Black holes (83C57) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32)

Abstract: We find a family of complex saddle-points at large N of the matrix model for the superconformal index of SU(N) N=4 super Yang-Mills theory on $S^{3}imes{S}^1$ with one chemical potential $au$. The saddle-point configurations are labelled by points $(m,n)$ on the lattice $Lambd{a}_{a}u=mathbbZau+mathbbZ$ with $extgcd(m,n)=1$. The eigenvalues at a given saddle are uniformly distributed along a string winding $(m,n)$ times along the $(A,B)$ cycles of the torus $mathbbC/Lambd{a}_{a}u$. The action of the matrix model extended to the torus is closely related to the Bloch-Wigner elliptic dilogarithm, and the related Bloch formula allows us to calculate the action at the saddle-points in terms of real-analytic Eisenstein series. The actions of $(0,1)$ and $(1,0)$ agree with that of pure AdS${}_5$ and the supersymmetric AdS${}_5$ black hole, respectively. The black hole saddle dominates the canonical ensemble when $au$ is close to the origin, and there are new saddles that dominate when $au$ approaches rational points. The extension of the action in terms of modular forms leads to a simple treatment of the Cardy-like limit $auo0$.

Recommendations

• The large-\(N\) limit of the 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) superconformal index
• The SCI of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) \( \mathrm{USp} (2N_c )\) and \( \mathrm{SO} (N_c )\) SYM as a matrix integral
• Sub-leading structures in superconformal indices: subdominant saddles and logarithmic contributions
• Residues, modularity, and the Cardy limit of the 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) superconformal index
• Partition function of \( \mathcal{N}={2}^{\ast } \) SYM on a large four-sphere

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Cited in

(50)

• Classification of large N superconformal gauge theories with a dense spectrum
• Large \(N\) Schur index of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM from semiclassical D3 brane
• Large black hole entropy from the giant brane expansion
• Refined counting of necklaces in one-loop \(\mathcal{N}=4 \) SYM
• Higher-derivative corrections to flavoured BPS black hole thermodynamics and holography
• Shaping up BPS states with matrix model saddle points
• Lectures on the superconformal index
• Superspace approach to anomalous dimensions in \(N=4\) SYM
• Sub-leading structures in superconformal indices: subdominant saddles and logarithmic contributions
• Residues, modularity, and the Cardy limit of the 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) superconformal index
• Large-\(N\) dynamics of dimensionally reduced 4D \(\text{SU}(N)\) super Yang-Mills theory
• The Bethe-ansatz approach to the \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) superconformal index at finite rank
• Large \(N\) gauge theories with a dense spectrum and the weak gravity conjecture
• Superconformal index of low-rank gauge theories via the Bethe ansatz
• Thermodynamics of black holes with probe D-branes
• Large \(N\) superconformal indices for 3d holographic SCFTs
• On the 4d superconformal index near roots of unity: bulk and localized contributions
• Words to describe a black hole
• Exact QFT duals of AdS black holes
• The giant graviton expansion
• Topology change in commuting saddles of thermal \({\mathcal N}=4\) SYM theory
• Root of unity asymptotics for Schur indices of 4d Lagrangian theories
• Universal entropy and Hawking radiation of near-extremal \(\mathrm{AdS}_4\) black holes
• Modular factorization of superconformal indices
• Gravitational Cardy limit and AdS black hole entropy
• The large-\(N\) limit of the 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) superconformal index
• From giant gravitons to black holes
• Large \(N\) universality of 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) superconformal index and AdS black holes
• The attractor flow for \(\mathrm{AdS}_5\) black holes in \(\mathcal{N} = 2\) gauged supergravity
• Supersymmetric phases of \(\mathrm{AdS}_4/\mathrm{CFT}_3\)
• The SCI of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) \( \mathrm{USp} (2N_c )\) and \( \mathrm{SO} (N_c )\) SYM as a matrix integral
• Quantum phases of \(4d\) \(\mathrm{SU}(N)\) \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM
• The topologically twisted index of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\mathrm{SU} (N)\) super-Yang-Mills theory and a black hole Farey tail
• New phases of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM at finite chemical potential
• S-duality in the Cardy-like limit of the superconformal index
• The giant graviton expansion in \(\mathrm{AdS}_5 \times S^5\)
• Probing supersymmetric black holes with surface defects
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• Exact stringy microstates from gauge theories
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• Wrapped \(M5\)-branes and complex saddle points
• The large-\(N\) limit of 4d superconformal indices for general BPS charges
• Cardy matches Bethe on the surface: a tale of a brane and a black hole
• Modularity in \(d > 2\) free conformal field theory
• Partition function of \( \mathcal{N}={2}^{\ast } \) SYM on a large four-sphere
• S-duality for the large \(N = 4\) superconformal algebra
• Expanding on the Cardy-like limit of the SCI of 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) ABCD SCFTs
• The SUSY index beyond the Cardy limit
• Delayed deconfinement and the Hawking-Page transition
• Spectral form factor for free large \(N\) gauge theory and strings

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