Supersymmetric phases of 4d N = 4 SYM at large N

DOI10.1007/JHEP09(2020)184MaRDI QIDQ1995189zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alejandro Cabo-Bizet, Sameer Murthy

Publication date 18 February 2021

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.09597

zbMATH Keywords

AdS-CFT correspondenceblack holes in string theorysupersymmetric gauge theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Black holes (83C57) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Abstract: We find a family of complex saddle-points at large N of the matrix model for the superconformal index of SU(N) N=4 super Yang-Mills theory on $S^{3}imes{S}^1$ with one chemical potential $au$. The saddle-point configurations are labelled by points $(m,n)$ on the lattice $Lambd{a}_{a}u=mathbbZau+mathbbZ$ with $extgcd(m,n)=1$. The eigenvalues at a given saddle are uniformly distributed along a string winding $(m,n)$ times along the $(A,B)$ cycles of the torus $mathbbC/Lambd{a}_{a}u$. The action of the matrix model extended to the torus is closely related to the Bloch-Wigner elliptic dilogarithm, and the related Bloch formula allows us to calculate the action at the saddle-points in terms of real-analytic Eisenstein series. The actions of $(0,1)$ and $(1,0)$ agree with that of pure AdS${}_5$ and the supersymmetric AdS${}_5$ black hole, respectively. The black hole saddle dominates the canonical ensemble when $au$ is close to the origin, and there are new saddles that dominate when $au$ approaches rational points. The extension of the action in terms of modular forms leads to a simple treatment of the Cardy-like limit $auo0$.

Recommendations

• The large-\(N\) limit of the 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) superconformal index
• The SCI of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) \( \mathrm{USp} (2N_c )\) and \( \mathrm{SO} (N_c )\) SYM as a matrix integral
• Sub-leading structures in superconformal indices: subdominant saddles and logarithmic contributions
• Residues, modularity, and the Cardy limit of the 4d \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) superconformal index
• Partition function of \( \mathcal{N}={2}^{\ast } \) SYM on a large four-sphere

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Cited in

(64)

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