A compact higher-order finite-difference scheme for the wave equation can be strongly non-dissipative on non-uniform meshes

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Publication:1996351

DOI10.1016/J.AML.2020.106949zbMATH Open1466.65088arXiv2012.01000OpenAlexW3112759594MaRDI QIDQ1996351FDOQ1996351

Alexander Zlotnik, Raimondas Čiegis

Publication date: 4 March 2021

Published in: Applied Mathematics Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study necessary conditions for stability of a Numerov-type compact higher-order finite-difference scheme for the 1D homogeneous wave equation in the case of non-uniform spatial meshes. We first show that the uniform in time stability cannot be valid in any spatial norm provided that the complex eigenvalues appear in the associated mesh eigenvalue problem. Moreover, we prove that then the solution norm grows exponentially in time making the scheme strongly non-dissipative and therefore impractical. Numerical results confirm this conclusion. In addition, for some sequences of refining spatial meshes, an excessively strong condition between steps in time and space is necessary (even for the non-uniform in time stability) which is familiar for explicit schemes in the parabolic case.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.01000




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