Asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation on exterior domain

DOI10.4310/MRL.2020.V27.N6.A11MaRDI QIDQ1996419zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhen-Hu Ning

Publication date 4 March 2021

Published in Mathematical Research Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.09540

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic behaviornonlinear Schrödinger equationRiemannian manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) PDEs on manifolds (35R01)

Abstract: {�f Abstract} ,, We consider the following nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation on exterior domain. �egin{equation} �egin{cases} iu_t+Delta_g u + ia(x)u - |u|^{p-1}u = 0 qquad (x,t) in Omega imes (0,+infty), qquad (1)cr u�ig|_Gamma = 0qquad t in (0,+infty), cr u(x,0) = u_0(x)qquad x in Omega, end{cases} end{equation} where $1<p<fracn+2n-2$, $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^n$ ($nge3$) is an exterior domain and $(mathbb{R}^n,g)$ is a complete Riemannian manifold. We establish Morawetz estimates for the system (1) without dissipation ($a(x)equiv0$ in (1)) and meanwhile prove exponential stability of the system (1) with a dissipation effective on a neighborhood of the infinity. It is worth mentioning that our results are different from the existing studies. First, Morawetz estimates for the system (1) are directly derived from the metric $g$ and are independent on the assumption of an (asymptotically) Euclidean metric. In addition, we not only prove exponential stability of the system (1) with non-uniform energy decay rate, which is dependent on the initial data, but also prove exponential stability of the system (1) with uniform energy decay rate. The main methods are the development of Morawetz multipliers in non (asymptotically) Euclidean spaces and compactness-uniqueness arguments.

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Cited in

(13)

• On nonlinear Schrödinger equations in exterior domains
• Stabilization of the transmission wave equation with variable coefficients and interior delay
• Stabilization of the critical semilinear Klein-Gordon equation in compact space
• Stabilization of the critical semilinear wave equation with Dirichlet-Neumann boundary condition on bounded domain
• Asymptotic stability for the damped Schrödinger equation on noncompact Riemannian manifolds and exterior domains
• The asymptotic behavior of nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4115098 (Why is no real title available?)
• Stabilization of the critical nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficients on \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• Stabilization of the critical semilinear wave equation on non-compact Riemannian manifold
• Exponential Decay for a Time-Varying Coefficients Wave Equation with Dynamic Boundary Conditions
• Stability for variable-coefficient wave equation with local frictional damping and memory type dynamic boundary conditions
• Indirect boundary stabilization of strongly coupled variable coefficient wave equations
• Stability for variable-coefficient wave-plate coupled transmission system with dynamic boundary conditions

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