Planck-scale distribution of nodal length of arithmetic random waves
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Publication:1996486
Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Quantum mechanics on special spaces: manifolds, fractals, graphs, lattices (81Q35) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60) Operator colligations (= nodes), vessels, linear systems, characteristic functions, realizations, etc. (47A48)
Abstract: We study the nodal length of random toral Laplace eigenfunctions ("arithmetic random waves") restricted to decreasing domains ("shrinking balls"), all the way down to Planck scale. We find that, up to a natural scaling, for "generic" energies the variance of the restricted nodal length obeys the same asymptotic law as the total nodal length, and these are asymptotically fully correlated. This, among other things, allows for a statistical reconstruction of the full toral length based on partial information. One of the key novel ingredients of our work, borrowing from number theory, is the use of bounds for the so-called spectral Quasi-Correlations, i.e. unusually small sums of lattice points lying on the same circle.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(24)- On the correlation of critical points and angular trispectrum for random spherical harmonics
- Densities of length spectral partitions of natural numbers
- Phase singularities in complex arithmetic random waves
- Random nodal lengths and Wiener chaos
- Lipschitz-Killing curvatures for arithmetic random waves
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- Nodal lengths in shrinking domains for random eigenfunctions on \(S^2\)
- Asymptotic nodal length and log-integrability of toral eigenfunctions
- The defect of random hyperspherical harmonics
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