Dispersive shock waves in the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili and two dimensional Benjamin-Ono equations
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Publication:2000228
DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2016.01.013zbMATH Open1415.35237arXiv1507.08207OpenAlexW2253235367MaRDI QIDQ2000228FDOQ2000228
Ali Demirci, Yi Ping Ma, Mark J. Ablowitz
Publication date: 28 June 2019
Published in: Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Dispersive shock waves (DSWs) in the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation and two dimensional Benjamin-Ono (2DBO) equation are considered using parabolic front initial data. Employing a front tracking type ansatz exactly reduces the study of DSWs in two space one time (2+1) dimensions to finding DSW solutions of (1+1) dimensional equations. With this ansatz, the KP and 2DBO equations can be exactly reduced to cylindrical Korteweg-de Vries (cKdV) and cylindrical Benjamin-Ono (cBO) equations, respectively. Whitham modulation equations which describe DSW evolution in the cKdV and cBO equations are derived in general and Riemann type variables are introduced. DSWs obtained from the numerical solutions of the corresponding Whitham systems and direct numerical simulations of the cKdV and cBO equations are compared with excellent agreement obtained. In turn, DSWs obtained from direct numerical simulations of the KP and 2DBO equations are compared with the cKdV and cBO equations, again with remarkable agreement. It is concluded that the (2+1) DSW behavior along parabolic fronts can be effectively described by the DSW solutions of the reduced (1+1) dimensional equations.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.08207
KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Shock waves and blast waves in fluid mechanics (76L05) Numerical methods for partial differential equations, initial value and time-dependent initial-boundary value problems (65M99)
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