Aharonov-Bohm rings in de Sitter expanding universe

DOI10.1007/S10714-019-2553-YMaRDI QIDQ2003364zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 8 July 2019

Published in General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.06631

zbMATH Keywords

Aharonov-Bohm ringde Sitter expanding universeDirac equationpersistent current

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Spinor and twistor methods in general relativity and gravitational theory; Newman-Penrose formalism (83C60) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: The $(1+3)$-dimensional Dirac equation of the fermions moving in ideal Aharonov-Bohm rings in the de Sitter expanding universe is used for deriving the exact expressions of the general relativistic partial currents and corresponding energies. In the de Sitter geometry, these quantities depend on time but these are related each other just as in the non-relativistic case or in special relativity. A specific relativistic effect is the saturation of the partial currents for high values of the total angular momentum. The total relativistic persistent current at $T=0$ takes over this property even though it is evolving in time because of the de Sitter expansion.

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Cited in

(3)

• Topological and noninertial effects in an Aharonov-Bohm ring
• Relativistic persistent currents in ideal Aharonov-Bohm rings
• Relativistic currents on ideal Aharonov-Bohm cylinders

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• DLMF

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