The orbital Lense-Thirring precession in a strong field

DOI10.1007/S10714-019-2563-9MaRDI QIDQ2003385zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vladimir N. Strokov, Shant Khlghatyan

Publication date 8 July 2019

Published in General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.05309

zbMATH Keywords

black holesCarter's constantgeodesicsKerr black holeLense-Thirring precession

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: We study the exact evolution of the orbital angular momentum of a massive particle in the gravitational field of a Kerr black hole. We show analytically that, for a wide class of orbits, the angular momentum's hodograph is always close to a circle. This applies to both bounded and unbounded orbits that do not end up in the black hole. Deviations from the circular shape do not exceed $approx10\mathrm{\%}$ and $approx7\mathrm{\%}$ for bounded and unbounded orbits, respectively. We also find that nutation provides an accurate approximation for those deviations, which fits the exact curve within $sim0.01\mathrm{\%}$ for the orbits of maximal deviation. Remarkably, the more the deviation, the better the nutation approximates it. Thus, we demonstrate that the orbital Lense-Thirring precession, originally obtained in the weak-field limit, is also a valid description in the general case of (almost) arbitrary exact orbits. As a by-product, we also derive the parameters of unstable spherical timelike orbits as a function of their radii and arbitrary rotation parameter $a$ and Carter's constant $Q$. We verify our results numerically for all the kinds of orbits studied.

Recommendations

• Strong gravity Lense-Thirring precession in Kerr and Kerr-Taub-NUT spacetimes
• Periapsis and gravitomagnetic precessions of stellar orbits in Kerr and Kerr–de Sitter black hole spacetimes
• Motion along polar orbits in the Kerr-Newman spacetime
• Time-varying Lense–Thirring system
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 784621

Cites work

• A Morse-theoretical analysis of gravitational lensing by a Kerr-Newman black hole
• Are black holes totally black?
• Black hole physics. Basic concepts and new developments
• Global Structure of the Kerr Family of Gravitational Fields
• High energy physics in the vicinity of rotating black holes
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1664304 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3133436 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5688205 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3806475 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3066508 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the existence of geodesics on stationary Lorentz manifolds with convex boundary
• Spherical photon orbits around a Kerr black hole
• The Kerr spacetime -- a brief introduction
• Time-like periodic trajectories in stationary Lorentz manifolds

Cited in

(8)

• Precession of angular momentum vector in a slowly rotating Kerr metric
• Constant-\(r\) geodesics in the Painlevé-Gullstrand form of Lense-Thirring spacetime
• Connection between Lense-Thirring precession, Ernst potential and Thorne multipoles
• Alignment physics of disks warped by Lense–Thirring precession
• Time-varying Lense–Thirring system
• A study of elliptical last stable orbits about a massive Kerr black hole
• Precise relativistic orbits in Kerr and Kerr–(anti) de Sitter spacetimes
• Strong gravity Lense-Thirring precession in Kerr and Kerr-Taub-NUT spacetimes

Describes a project that uses

Uses Software

• SciPy

This page was built for publication: The orbital Lense-Thirring precession in a strong field

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2003385)