Dynamics of rogue wave excitation pattern on stripe phase backgrounds in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate

DOI10.1016/J.CNSNS.2017.02.004MaRDI QIDQ2004282zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Li-Chen Zhao, Jian-Wen Qi, Zhanying Yang, Liming Ling, Wen-Li Yang

Publication date 14 October 2020

Published in Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.07130

zbMATH Keywords

rogue waveBECpair-transitionstripe phase

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Shock waves and blast waves in fluid mechanics (76L05) Statistical mechanics of liquids (82D15) Bosonic systems in quantum theory (81V73)

Abstract: We study rogue wave excitation pattern in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with pair-transition effects. The results indicate that rogue wave excitation can exist on a stripe phase background for which there are cosine and sine wave background in the two components respectively. The rogue wave peak can be much lower than the ones of scalar matter wave rogue waves, and varies with the wave period changing. Both rogue wave pattern and rogue wave number on temporal-spatial plane are much more abundant than the ones reported before. Furthermore, we prove that the rogue wave number can be $n(n+1)/2+m(m+1)/2$ (where $m,n$ are arbitrary non-negative integers), in contrast to $n(n+1)/2$ for scalar nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation described systems. These results would enrich our knowledge on nonlinear excitations in multi-component Bose-Einstein condensate with transition coupling effects.

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Cites work

• High-order rogue wave solutions for the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. II
• Observation of rogue wave triplets in water waves
• Pair-tunneling induced localized waves in a vector nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Some Properties of Nonlinear Wave Systems

Cited in

(15)

• Dark solitons on a stripe phase background in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
• Excitation and manipulation of recurring rogue waves via nonlinear compression
• Dynamics of higher-order localized waves for a coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• On a coupled nonlocal nonlinear Schrödinger system
• Modulational instability and higher order-rogue wave solutions for the generalized discrete Hirota equation
• Quantum simulation and Anderson localization in vector rogue waves of Bose-Einstein condensate
• Matter rogue waves for the three-component Gross-Pitaevskii equations in the spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Global well-posedness and scattering of the two dimensional cubic focusing nonlinear Schrödinger system
• Solitons, breathers and rogue waves for the three-component Gross-Pitaevskii equations in the spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
• Systematic soliton shape modulation by engineering superposed plane wave and soliton parameters
• Non-degenerate multi-rogue waves and easy ways of their excitation
• Stable multidimensional soliton stripes in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
• Quantum simulation of rogue waves in Bose-Einstein condensate: an exact analytical method
• Rogue wave solutions on different periodic backgrounds for the \((2+1)\)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain equation
• Solitons, breathers coexist with rogue waves for a higher-order coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system

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