Connecting the q-multiplicative convolution and the finite difference convolution

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2020.107334MaRDI QIDQ2006060zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jonathan Leake, Nick Ryder

Publication date 8 October 2020

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.02499

zbMATH Keywords

finite differenceroots of polynomialspolynomial convolutionroot mesh

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15) Real polynomials: location of zeros (26C10)

Abstract: In a recent paper, Br"and'en, Krasikov, and Shapiro consider root location preservation properties of finite difference operators. To this end, the authors describe a natural polynomial convolution operator and conjecture that it preserves root mesh properties. We prove this conjecture using two methods. The first develops a novel connection between the additive (Walsh) and multiplicative (Grace-Szeg"o) convolutions, which can be generically used to transfer results from multiplicative to additive. We then use this to transfer an analogous result, due to Lamprecht, which demonstrates logarithmic root mesh preservation properties of a certain $q$-multiplicative convolution operator. The second method proves the result directly using a modification of Lamprecht's proof of the logarithmic root mesh result. We present his original argument in a streamlined fashion and then make the appropriate alterations to apply it to the additive case.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3507071 (Why is no real title available?)
• Elements of Pólya-Schur theory in the finite difference setting
• Multivariate stable polynomials: theory and applications
• Suffridge's convolution theorem for polynomials and entire functions having only real zeros
• The Story of the Binomial Theorem

Cited in

(2)

• Suffridge's convolution theorem for polynomials and entire functions having only real zeros
• Finite free cumulants: Multiplicative convolutions, genus expansion and infinitesimal distributions

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