The influence of data regularity in the critical exponent for a class of semilinear evolution equations

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Publication:2007006



Abstract: In this paper we find the critical exponent for the global existence (in time) of small data solutions to the Cauchy problem for the semilinear dissipative evolution equations % [ u_{tt}+(-Delta)^delta u_{tt}+(-Delta)^alpha u+(-Delta)^ heta u_t=|u_t|^p, quad tgeq 0,,, xinR^n,] % with p>1, 2hetain[0,alpha] and deltain(heta,alpha]. We show that, under additional regularity left(Halpha+delta(Rn)capLm(Rn)ight)imesleft(H2delta(Rn)capLm(Rn)ight) for initial data, with min(1,2], the critical exponent is given by pc=1+frac2mhetan. The nonexistence of global solutions in the subcritical cases is proved, in the case of integers parameters alpha,delta,heta, by using the test function method (under suitable sign assumptions on the initial data).




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