Spectral triples and wavelets for higher-rank graphs

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2019.123572zbMATH Open1446.46037arXiv1803.09304OpenAlexW2978500537MaRDI QIDQ2009286FDOQ2009286

Authors: Carla Farsi, Elizabeth Gillaspy, Antoine Julien, Sooran Kang, Judith A. Packer 

Publication date: 28 November 2019

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we present a new way to associate a finitely summable spectral triple to a higher-rank graph $Lambda$, via the infinite path space $Lambd{a}^{i}nfty$ of $Lambda$. Moreover, we prove that this spectral triple has a close connection to the wavelet decomposition of $Lambd{a}^{i}nfty$ which was introduced by Farsi, Gillaspy, Kang, and Packer in 2015. We first introduce the concept of stationary $k$-Bratteli diagrams, in order to associate a family of ultrametric Cantor sets, and their associated Pearson-Bellissard spectral triples, to a finite, strongly connected higher-rank graph $Lambda$. We then study the zeta function, abscissa of convergence, and Dixmier trace associated to the Pearson-Bellissard spectral triples of these Cantor sets, and show these spectral triples are $zeta$-regular in the sense of Pearson and Bellissard. We obtain an integral formula for the Dixmier trace given by integration against a measure $mu$, and show that $mu$ is a rescaled version of the measure $M$ on $Lambd{a}^{i}nfty$ which was introduced by an Huef, Laca, Raeburn, and Sims. Finally, we investigate the eigenspaces of a family of Laplace-Beltrami operators associated to the Dirichlet forms of the spectral triples. We show that these eigenspaces refine the wavelet decomposition of $L^2(Lambd{a}^{i}nfty,M)$ which was constructed by Farsi et al.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.09304

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zbMATH Keywords

waveletsDixmier traceLaplace-Beltrami operatorhigher-rank graphfinitely summable spectral triple\( \zeta \)-function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis involving wavelets and other special systems (42C40) General theory of (C^*)-algebras (46L05) Noncommutative differential geometry (46L87) Graph theory (05C99)

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Cited In (9)

• DIRICHLET FORMS AND ULTRAMETRIC CANTOR SETS ASSOCIATED TO HIGHER-RANK GRAPHS
• \(K\)-theory for real \(k\)-graph \(C^\ast\)-algebras
• Monic representations of finite higher-rank graphs
• Wavelets and spectral triples for fractal representations of Cuntz algebras
• Generalized gauge actions on $\kappa$-graph $C*-Algebras: KMS states and Hausdorff structure
• Spectral triples for higher-rank graph $C^*$-algebras
• Cocycles on groupoids arising from -actions
• Isometries of Kellendonk–Savinien spectral triples and Connes metrics
• Higman–Thompson‐like groups of higher rank graph C*‐algebras

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