On-chip multiphoton entangled states by path identity
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Publication:2011000
Abstract: Multiphoton entanglement, as a quantum resource, plays an essential role in linear optical quantum information processing. Krenn et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 080401 2017) proposed an innovative scheme that generating entanglement by path identity, in which two-photon interference (called Hong-Ou-Mandel effect) is not necessary in experiment. However, the experiments in this scheme have strict requirements in stability and scalability, which is difficult to be realized in bulk optics. To solve this problem, in this paper we first propose an on-chip scheme to generate multi-photon polarization entangled states, including Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states and W states. Moreover, we also present a class of generalized graphs for W states (odd-number-photon) by path identity in theory. The on-chip scheme can be implemented in existing integrated optical technology which is meaningful for multi-party entanglement distribution in quantum communication networks.
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Cites work
Cited in
(5)- Generation of multi-photon entanglement
- Generation and entanglement study of generalized \(N\)-mode single-photon perfect W-states
- Stabilization of approximate GHZ state with quasi-local couplings
- Generating multi-photon entangled state in a scalable way
- Creating photonic GHZ and W states via quantum walk
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