Suitable sets of permutations, packings of triples, and Ramsey's theorem

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Publication:2011141

DOI10.1016/J.EJC.2019.103021zbMATH Open1428.05012arXiv1808.03159OpenAlexW2974718550MaRDI QIDQ2011141FDOQ2011141


Authors: Xian De Zhang Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 28 November 2019

Published in: European Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A set of N permutations of 1,2,ldots,v is t-suitable, if each symbol precedes each subset of t1 others in at least one permutation. The extremal problem of determining the smallest size N of such sets for given v and t was the subject of classical studies by Dushnik in 1950 and Spencer in 1971. Colbourn recently introduced the concept of suitable cores as equivalent objects of suitable sets of permutations, and studied the dual problem of determining the largest v=extSCN(t,N) such that a suitable core exists for given t and N. Chan and Jedwab showed that when N=lfloorfract+12floorlceilfract+12ceil+l, the value of SCN(t,N) is asymptotically lfloorfract2floor+2 if l is a fixed integer. In this paper, we improve this result by showing that it is also true when l=O(lnt) using Ramsey theory. When v is bigger than lfloorfract2floor+2, we give new explicit constructions of suitable cores from packings of triples, and random constructions from extended Ramsey colorings.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.03159




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