Rainbow triangles and cliques in edge-colored graphs
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Publication:2011150
DOI10.1016/J.EJC.2019.103037zbMATH Open1428.05102arXiv1810.04980OpenAlexW2980821823MaRDI QIDQ2011150FDOQ2011150
Authors: Stefan Ehard, Elena Mohr
Publication date: 28 November 2019
Published in: European Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: For an edge-colored graph, a subgraph is called rainbow if all its edges have distinct colors. We show that if is an edge-colored graph of order and size using colors on its edges, and for a non-negative integer , then contains at least rainbow triangles. For , we show that this result is best possible, and we completely characterize the class of edge-colored graphs for which this result is sharp. Furthermore, we show that an edge-colored graph contains at least rainbow triangles if where denotes the number of distinct colors incident to a vertex . Finally we characterize the edge-colored graphs without a rainbow clique of size at least six that maximize the sum of edges and colors . Our results answer two questions of Fujita, Ning, Xu and Zhang [On sufficient conditions for rainbow cycles in edge-colored graph, arXiv:1705.03675, 2017]
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.04980
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Cites Work
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Cited In (32)
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- A rainbow version of Mantel's theorem
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- Edge-disjoint rainbow triangles in edge-colored graphs
- Rainbow edge-pancyclicity of strongly edge-colored graphs
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- Disproof of a conjecture on the rainbow triangles in arc-colored digraphs
- Note on rainbow triangles in edge-colored graphs
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- On graphs with a large number of edge-colorings avoiding a rainbow triangle
- The Erdős-Faber-Lovász conjecture revisited
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