Hamiltonian models of interacting fermion fields in quantum field theory

DOI10.1007/S11005-019-01193-9zbMATH Open1428.81114arXiv1810.10924OpenAlexW2898111843WikidataQ127572721 ScholiaQ127572721MaRDI QIDQ2011173FDOQ2011173

Authors: Benjamin Alvarez, Jérémy Faupin, Jean-Claude Guillot 

Publication date: 28 November 2019

Published in: Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider hamiltonian models representing an arbitrary number of spin $1/2$ fermion quantum fields interacting through arbitrary processes of creation or annihilation of particles. The fields may be massive or massless. The interaction form factors are supposed to satisfy some regularity conditions in both position and momentum space. Without any restriction on the strength of the interaction, we prove that the Hamiltonian identifies to a self-adjoint operator on a tensor product of anti-symmetric Fock spaces and we establish the existence of a ground state. Our results rely on new interpolated $N_{a}u$ estimates. They apply to models arising from the Fermi theory of weak interactions, with ultraviolet and spatial cut-offs.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.10924

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zbMATH Keywords

ground statequantum field theoryweak interactions\(N_\tau\) estimates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Bergman spaces and Fock spaces (30H20) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25) Model quantum field theories (81T10)

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Cited In (7)

• Differential equations of quantum mechanics
• Quantum field theories of strong interactions
• Essential spectrum of a fermionic quantum field model
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Quantum field theories with Galilei-invariant interactions
• Ground states of a general class of quantum field Hamiltonians
• A formulation of quantum field theory realizing a sea of interacting Dirac particles

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