Universal effective hadron dynamics from superconformal algebra

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2016.05.068zbMATH Open1367.81140arXiv1604.06746OpenAlexW2345061568MaRDI QIDQ2012391FDOQ2012391

Authors: Stanley J. Brodsky, Guy F. de Téramond, Cédric Lorcé, Hans Günter Dosch 

Publication date: 31 July 2017

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An effective supersymmetric QCD light-front Hamiltonian for hadrons composed of light quarks, which includes a spin-spin interaction between the hadronic constituents, is constructed by embedding superconformal quantum mechanics into AdS space. A specific breaking of conformal symmetry inside the graded algebra determines a unique effective quark-confining potential for light hadrons, as well as remarkable connections between the meson and baryon spectra. The results are consistent with the empirical features of the light-quark hadron spectra, including a universal mass scale for the slopes of the meson and baryon Regge trajectories and a zero-mass pion in the limit of massless quarks. Our analysis is consistently applied to the excitation spectra of the $pi,ho,K,K^{\ast }$ and $phi$ meson families as well as to the $N,Delta,Lambda,Sigma,Sigm{a}^{\ast },Xi$ and $X{i}^{\ast }$ in the baryon sector. We also predict the existence of tetraquarks which are degenerate in mass with baryons with the same angular momentum. The mass of light hadrons is expressed in a universal and frame-independent decomposition in the semiclassical approximation described here.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.06746

Recommendations

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semiclassical techniques, including WKB and Maslov methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81Q20) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

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Cited In (11)

• Extending light-front holographic QCD using the 't Hooft equation
• Isospectrality and configurational entropy as testing tools for bottom-up AdS/QCD
• A conjecture about hadrons
• Interaction of \(\pi\) and \(K\) mesons and nucleons in the model of composite superconformal strings
• Emergent symmetries of the Standard Model
• Meson/baryon/tetraquark supersymmetry from superconformal algebra and light-front holography
• Revisiting the pion Regge trajectories
• Manifestation of conformal symmetry in the light flavor baryon sector
• Application of the light-front holographic wavefunction for heavy-light pseudoscalar meson in \(B_{d,s} \rightarrow D_{d,s}P\) decays
• Effective supersymmetry based on \(\mathrm{SU}(3)^{\mathbb C}\times S\) superalgebra
• Dynamical supersymmetry for the strange quark and \(ud\) antidiquark in the hadron mass spectrum

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