On the genericity of pseudo-Anosov braids. II: Conjugations to rigid braids.

DOI10.4171/GGD/407MaRDI QIDQ2013894zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Sandrine Caruso, Bert Wiest

Publication date 10 August 2017

Published in Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.6137

zbMATH Keywords

mapping class groupbraid groupGarside grouppseudo-Anosov braidrigid braid

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Braid groups; Artin groups (20F36) Geometric group theory (20F65) Asymptotic properties of groups (20F69)

Abstract: We prove that generic elements of braid groups are pseudo-Anosov, in the following sense: in the Cayley graph of the braid group with n $ge$ 3 strands, with respect to Garside's generating set, we prove that the proportion of pseudo-Anosov braids in the ball of radius l tends to 1 exponentially quickly as l tends to infinity. Moreover, with a similar notion of genericity, we prove that for generic pairs of elements of the braid group, the conjugacy search problem can be solved in quadratic time. The idea behind both results is that generic braids can be conjugated "easily" into a rigid braid.

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• The root extraction problem in braid group-based cryptography
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• Small braids with large ultra summit set.
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