Relativistic Hardy inequalities in magnetic fields

DOI10.1007/S10955-014-0915-0zbMATH Open1291.35255arXiv1309.3746OpenAlexW3100053619MaRDI QIDQ2016552FDOQ2016552

L. Vega, Luca Fanelli, Nicola Visciglia

Publication date: 20 June 2014

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best constant as in the free case. This leaves naturally open an interesting question whether there exist magnetic fields for which a Hardy inequality with a better constant than the usual one, in connection with the well known diamagnetic phenomenon arising in non-relativistic models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.3746

zbMATH Keywords

Dirac equationHardy inequalitieselectromagnetic potentials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Inequalities for sums, series and integrals (26D15) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

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Cited In (2)

• The forward problem for the electromagnetic Helmholtz equation with critical singularities
• Erratum to: ``Relativistic Hardy inequalities in magnetic fields

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