Relativistic Hardy inequalities in magnetic fields

DOI10.1007/S10955-014-0915-0MaRDI QIDQ2016552zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Luca Fanelli, L. Vega, Nicola Visciglia

Publication date 20 June 2014

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.3746, http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11824/52

zbMATH Keywords

Dirac equationHardy inequalitieselectromagnetic potentials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Inequalities for sums, series and integrals (26D15) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

Abstract: We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best constant as in the free case. This leaves naturally open an interesting question whether there exist magnetic fields for which a Hardy inequality with a better constant than the usual one, in connection with the well known diamagnetic phenomenon arising in non-relativistic models.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3605480 (Why is no real title available?)
• An analytical proof of Hardy-like inequalities related to the Dirac operator
• Analysis.
• Barry Simon's work on electric and magnetic fields and the semi-classical limit
• Characterization of the critical magnetic field in the Dirac–Coulomb equation
• Distinguished self-adjoint extensions of Dirac operators via Hardy-Dirac inequalities
• Generalized Hardy inequality for the magnetic Dirichlet forms
• Hardy-type estimates for Dirac operators
• On the eigenvalues of operators with gaps. Application to Dirac operators
• Relativistic hydrogenic atoms in strong magnetic fields

Cited in

(9)

• Erratum to: ``Relativistic Hardy inequalities in magnetic fields
• A magnetic contribution to the Hardy inequality
• Hardy-Carleman type inequalities for Dirac operators
• Complex magnetic fields: an improved Hardy-Laptev-Weidl inequality and quasi-self-adjointness
• On the Rellich inequality with magnetic potentials
• Horizontal magnetic fields and improved Hardy inequalities in the Heisenberg group
• Critical magnetic field for 2D magnetic Dirac-Coulomb operators and Hardy inequalities
• Generalized Hardy inequality for the magnetic Dirichlet forms
• The forward problem for the electromagnetic Helmholtz equation with critical singularities

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