Colliding interfaces in old and new diffuse-interface approximations of Willmore-flow

DOI10.4310/CMS.2014.V12.N1.A6MaRDI QIDQ2017235zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Selim Esedoḡlu, Andreas Rätz, Matthias Röger

Publication date 25 June 2014

Published in Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.6531

zbMATH Keywords

numerical simulationgeometric evolution equationsWillmore flowGamma convergencetopological changeBellettini approximationdiffuse mean curvaturediffuse-interface approximationselastica energyLaplace-Beltrame operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods involving semicontinuity and convergence; relaxation (49J45) Finite element methods applied to problems in solid mechanics (74S05) Numerical methods of relaxation type (49M20) Finite difference methods applied to problems in solid mechanics (74S20)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with diffuse-interface approximations of the Willmore flow. We first present numerical results of standard diffuse-interface models for colliding one dimensional interfaces. In such a scenario evolutions towards interfaces with corners can occur that do not necessarily describe the adequate sharp-interface dynamics. We therefore propose and investigate alternative diffuse-interface approximations that lead to a different and more regular behavior if interfaces collide. These dynamics are derived from approximate energies that converge to the $L^1$-lower-semicontinuous envelope of the Willmore energy, which is in general not true for the more standard Willmore approximation.

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• Phase-field approximations of the Willmore functional and flow
• Phase field models for thin elastic structures with topological constraint

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