R-transforms for Sobolev H^2-metrics on spaces of plane curves

DOI10.4310/GIC.2014.V1.N1.A1MaRDI QIDQ2018094zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Martin Bauer, Martins Bruveris, Peter W. Michor

Publication date 9 April 2015

Published in Geometry, Imaging and Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.3526

zbMATH Keywords

plane curvesgeodesic equation\(R\)-transformSobolev \(H^2\)-metric

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Euler equations (35Q31) Riemannian, Finsler and other geometric structures on infinite-dimensional manifolds (58B20) Groups of diffeomorphisms and homeomorphisms as manifolds (58D05)

Abstract: We consider spaces of smooth immersed plane curves (modulo translations and/or rotations), equipped with reparameterization invariant weak Riemannian metrics involving second derivatives. This includes the full $H^2$-metric without zero order terms. We find isometries (called $R$-transforms) from some of these spaces into function spaces with simpler weak Riemannian metrics, and we use this to give explicit formulas for geodesics, geodesic distances, and sectional curvatures. We also show how to utilise the isometries to compute geodesics numerically.

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(9)

• An exotic zoo of diffeomorphism groups on \(\mathbb {R}^n\)
• Constructing reparameterization invariant metrics on spaces of plane curves
• Metamorphoses of functional shapes in Sobolev spaces
• Geodesic completeness for Sobolev metrics on the space of immersed plane curves
• Completeness properties of Sobolev metrics on the space of curves
• A numerical framework for Sobolev metrics on the space of curves
• Elastic shape analysis of planar objects using tensor field representations
• Landmark-guided elastic shape analysis of human character motions
• $H^{o}$-type Riemannian metrics on the space of planar curves

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