Multi-matrix models and noncommutative Frobenius algebras obtained from symmetric groups and Brauer algebras

DOI10.1007/S00220-014-2231-6zbMATH Open1316.81083arXiv1403.6572OpenAlexW3104998460MaRDI QIDQ2018330FDOQ2018330

Authors: Yusuke Kimura 

Publication date: 14 April 2015

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It has been understood that correlation functions of multi-trace operators in $calN=4$ SYM can be neatly computed using the group algebra of symmetric groups or walled Brauer algebras. On the other hand such algebras have been known to construct 2D topological field theories (TFTs). After reviewing the construction of 2D TFTs based on symmetric groups, we construct 2D TFTs based on walled Brauer algebras. In the construction, the introduction of a dual basis manifests a similarity between the two theories. We next construct a class of 2D field theories whose physical operators have the same symmetry as multi-trace operators constructed from some matrices. Such field theories correspond to non-commutative Frobenius algebras. A matrix structure arises as a consequence of the noncommutativity. Correlation functions of the Gaussian complex multi-matrix models can be translated into correlation functions of the two-dimensional field theories.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.6572

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Brauer groups of schemes (14F22) Quasi-Frobenius rings (16L60) Topological field theories in quantum mechanics (81T45) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)

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Cited In (11)

• BPS states, conserved charges and centres of symmetric group algebras
• Tensor models, Kronecker coefficients and permutation centralizer algebras
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• Quantum mechanics of bipartite ribbon graphs: integrality, lattices and Kronecker coefficients
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• Interactions as intertwiners in 4D QFT
• Hidden symmetries and large \(N\) factorisation for permutation invariant matrix observables
• Integrality, duality and finiteness in combinatoric topological strings

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