A covariant approach for particle creation in non-flat background

DOI10.1007/S10773-020-04649-0zbMATH Open1465.83028arXiv2003.02018OpenAlexW3103058309MaRDI QIDQ2024907FDOQ2024907

Authors: A. R. Ziyaee, M. Mohsenzadeh, E. Yusofi 

Publication date: 4 May 2021

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Krein approach is used to study the particle creation during quasi-de Sitter inflation in different background space-times. In the conventional method for calculating the created particles spectrum, the background space-time is automatically considered flat. Selecting a flat background poses two fundamental problems: First, the method of calculating is not covariant relative to the curved space-time. Second, the number of created particles becomes negative. Krein approach can be considered as a covariant method to calculate two-point functions in curved space-time. So we extend this method for particle creation during early cosmic inflation. As a new proposal, we choose the background vacuum based on the smallest number of created particles in that space-time. The calculations will show that in order to solve the above mentioned problems, the background space-time must be non-flat and the number of particles in the background must be minimum.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.02018

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zbMATH Keywords

inflationparticle creationcovariant approachvacuum choice

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Cites Work

• Quantum fields in curved space.
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• Inflationary cosmology
• Quantized Fields and Particle Creation in Expanding Universes. I
• Non-linear trans-Planckian corrections of spectra due to the non-trivial initial states
• The proper vibrations of the expanding universe
• Gupta-Bleuler quantization for minimally coupled scalar fields in de Sitter space
• Krein regularization of QED
• Power spectrum in Krein space quantization
• Cosmological backgrounds of gravitational waves
• Non-minimal particle creation from asymptotic-de Sitter inflation
• An asymptotic method for selection of inflationary modes
• Equation of state and background geometry for the accelerating universe
• Spectrum of gravitational waves in Krein space quantization

Cited In (3)

• Non-minimal particle creation from asymptotic-de Sitter inflation
• Asymptotic de Sitter inflation in different geometric backgrounds
• Departure to pure de Sitter geometry based on Planck data

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