Ball packings for links

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Publication:2033894




Abstract: The ball number of a link L, denoted by ball(L), is the minimum number of solid balls (not necessarily of the same size) needed to realize a necklace representing L. In this paper, we show that ball(L)leq5cr(L) where cr(L) denotes the crossing number of L. To this end, we use Lorentz geometry applied to ball packings. The well-known Koebe-Andreev-Thurston circle packing Theorem is also an important brick for the proof. Our approach yields to an algorithm to construct explicitly the desired necklace representation of L in the 3-dimensional space.





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