On the structure of the h-fold sumsets

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Publication:2034757



Abstract: Let~A be a set of nonnegative integers. Let~(hA)(t) be the set of all integers in the sumset~hA that have at least~t representations as a sum of~h elements of~A. In this paper, we prove that, if~kgeq2, and~A=lefta0,a1,ldots,akight is a finite set of integers such that~0=a0<a1<cdots<ak and gcdleft(a1,a2,ldots,akight)=1, then there exist integers ~ct,dt and sets~Ctsubseteq[0,ct−2], Dtsubseteq[0,dt−2] such that (h A)^{(t)}=C_{t} cupleft[c_{t}, h a_{k}-d_{t} ight] cupleft(h a_{k-1}-D_{t} ight) for all~hgeqsumi=2k(tai−1)−1. This improves a recent result of Nathanson with the bound hgeq(k−1)left(tak−1ight)ak+1.












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