Sigma functions and Lie algebras of Schrödinger operators

Abstract: In the work by V. M. Buchstaber and D. V. Leikin for any

g > 0

is defined a system of

2 g

multidimensional Schr"odinger equations in magnetic fields with quadratic potentials. This systems are equivalent to systems of heat equations in nonholonomic frame. It is proved that such a system determines the sigma function of the universal hyperelliptic curve of genus

g

. A polynomial Lie algebra with

2 g

Schr"odinger operators

Q_{0}, Q_{2}, l d o t s, Q_{4 g - 2}

as generators was introduced. In this work for any

g > 0

we obtain explicit expressions for

Q_{0}

,

Q_{2}

,

Q_{4}

, and recurrent formulas for

Q_{2 k}

with

k > 2

expressing this operators as elements of the polynomial Lie algebra using Lie brackets of the operators

Q_{0}

,

Q_{2}

, and

Q_{4}

. As an application we obtain explicit expressions for the operators

Q_{0}, Q_{2}, l d o t s, Q_{4 g - 2}

for

g = 1, 2, 3, 4

.

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