Asymptotic decay for defocusing semilinear wave equations in R^1+1

DOI10.1007/S40818-021-00096-0zbMATH Open1469.35044arXiv2003.12264OpenAlexW3146040658MaRDI QIDQ2040262FDOQ2040262

Authors: Dongyi Wei, Shiwu Yang 

Publication date: 12 July 2021

Published in: Annals of PDE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is devoted to the study of asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the one-dimensional defocusing semilinear wave equation. We prove that finite energy solution tends to zero in the pointwise sense, hence improving the averaged decay of Lindblad and Tao. Moreover, for sufficiently localized data belonging to some weighted energy space, the solution decays in time with an inverse polynomial rate. This confirms a conjecture raised in the mentioned work. The results are based on new weighted vector fields as multipliers applied to regions enclosed by light rays. The key observation for the first result is an integrated local energy decay for the potential energy, while the second result relies on a type of weighted Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.12264

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zbMATH Keywords

weighted Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalityweighted energy spaceintegrated local energy decay

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71)

Cites Work

• Time decay for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation
• Asymptotic decay for a one-dimensional nonlinear wave equation
• The limiting amplitude principle
• Energy scattering for nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations in spatial dimensions 1 and 2
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• Time decay for nonlinear wave equations in two space dimensions
• Decay of solutions of nonlinear wave equations in three space dimensions
• Global Solution for Massive Maxwell‐Klein‐Gordon Equations

Cited In (7)

• Pointwise decay for semilinear wave equations in \(\mathbb{R}^{1+3}\)
• Decay on expanding spheres as \(t\to +\infty\) of the solutions of semilinear wave equations
• Global pointwise decay estimates for defocusing radial nonlinear wave equations
• Global existence and scattering behavior for one dimensional wave maps into Riemannian manifolds
• Asymptotic decay for a one-dimensional nonlinear wave equation
• Energy distribution of solutions to defocusing semi-linear wave equation in two dimensional space
• Global behaviors of defocusing semilinear wave equations

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