A mean ergodic theorem for nonexpansive mappings in Hadamard spaces

DOI10.1007/S10476-021-0080-ZMaRDI QIDQ2043701zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors H. Khatibzadeh, H. Pouladi

Publication date 3 August 2021

Published in Analysis Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.08251

zbMATH Keywords

\(1\)-parameter semigroups of contractionsfixed pointsHadamard spacesKarcher meanmean ergodic theoremnonexpansive mappingsweak convergence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Contraction-type mappings, nonexpansive mappings, (A)-proper mappings, etc. (47H09) Semigroups of nonlinear operators (47H20) Nonlinear ergodic theorems (47H25)

Abstract: In this paper, we prove a mean ergodic theorem for nonexpansive mappings in Hadamard (nonpositive curvature metric) spaces, which extends the Baillon nonlinear ergodic theorem. The main result shows that the sequence given by the Karcher means of iterations of a nonexpansive mapping with a nonempty fixed point set converges weakly to a fixed point of the mapping. This result also remains true for a 1-parameter continuous semigroup of contractions.

Review text

The authors generalize the Baillon nonlinear ergodic theorem to the case of nonexpansive mappings in Hadamard (nonpositive curvature complete metric) spaces. Namely, they shows that the Karcher means of the iterations converges weakly to a fixed point of the mapping, which is supposed to exist. This result is also extended for \(1\)-parameter continuous semigroups of contractions.

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Cited in

(11)

• Another mean ergodic characterization of quasi-reflexive spaces
• The asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear semigroups in Hadamard spaces
• Birkhoff's ergodic theorems in terms of weighted inductive means
• A Mean Ergodic Theorem for Affine Nonexpansive Mappings in Nonpositive Curvature Metric Spaces
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• A note on an ergodic theorem in weakly uniformly convex geodesic spaces
• Nonlinear ergodic theorems for amenable semigroups of nonexpansive mappings in Hadamard spaces

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